The popular Arts & Crafts wooden frame recliner known as either a “Morris” chair or a “Craftsman” chair (Stickley’s version) was actually known as an “adjustable-back chair” in William Morris’ shop.
According to Linda Parry, author of William Morris, “Warington Taylor sketched the model for this chair in a letter to Phillip Webb in 1866, having seen it in the workshop of Ephraim Colman, a carpenter in Herstmonceux, Sussex.”
The chair became very popular. The design was copied, and the silhouette further simplified in America at various A&C furniture manufacturers, Gustav Stickley and the Roycroft included. The Roycroft also made a double seat version.
The photo is of the Roycroft double Morris chair. Source: Head, Heart and Hand by Marie Via and Marjorie B. Searl.
In the 1950s the Morris chair was revived and restyled using a frame made of square metal tubing with a faux wood grain finish and loose cushions upholstered in red vinyl. This modernized Morris chair reminds me of the Virginia Slims ad phrase (of the 1960s), “You’ve come a long way, baby.”
- Sue





